Failure to protect LGBTI protestors from violent attacks

Identoba and Others v Georgia (Appl. No. 73235/12)

Briefing on 27 November 2023, in November 2021, in 2020, 2018 and 2016

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The case concerns a peaceful demonstration in Tbilisi in May 2012 to mark the International Day against Homophobia and Transphobia, which was violently disrupted by counter-demonstrators. The applicants, an NGO, Identoba, and 13 individuals, complained that the Georgian authorities had failed to protect them from violent attacks and to effectively investigate the incident, including the discriminatory motive behind the attacks. The Court held that there had been a violation of Article 3 (prohibition of inhuman or degrading treatment) taken in conjunction with Article 14 (prohibition of discrimination), and of Article 11 (right to freedom of peaceful assembly), also taken in conjunction with Article 14 (prohibition of discrimination).

The state of execution and suggested actions to be taken by Georgia were presented by Tamar Oniani from GYLA in November 2021, Arpi Avetisyan from ILGA Europe in 2020, by Lika Jalagania, Project coordinator at the Human Rights Education and Monitoring Centre (Georgia) in May 2018 and by Nigel Warner of ILGA-Europe in 2016 .